Calathea Ornata

The Calathea Ornata, a captivating houseplant, is celebrated for its striking and elegant foliage. Its large, oval-shaped leaves display a deep, rich green, serving as a canvas for the plant's signature feature: delicate, thin stripes of pink or white that run parallel to the leaf veins, creating a "pinstripe" effect. Adding to its visual depth, the undersides of these leaves reveal a contrasting deep purple or reddish-purple hue, and the leaf surface often possesses a slightly velvety texture. Beyond its visual appeal, the Calathea Ornata exhibits nyctinasty, a fascinating behavior where the leaves fold upwards at night, resembling hands in prayer, and unfold during the day. Originating from the tropical rainforests of South America, this clump-forming, evergreen perennial thrives in warm, humid environments, making it a popular choice for indoor spaces seeking a touch of tropical sophistication. Primarily cultivated for its ornamental foliage, it brings a dynamic and aesthetically pleasing element to homes, and it is also considered to be pet friendly. To maintain its beauty, the Calathea Ornata requires bright, indirect light, consistently moist soil, and high humidity, while remaining sensitive to direct sunlight, cold drafts, and dry air.

Air Purification:

• Like many houseplants, the Calathea Ornata contributes to improved indoor air quality by filtering toxins from the air.  

Increased Humidity:

• Through transpiration, it releases moisture into the air, which can be particularly beneficial in dry indoor environments. This can help with dry skin and respiratory issues.

Aesthetic Appeal:

• Its striking foliage, with its distinctive pinstripe patterns, adds a touch of tropical elegance to any indoor space.  
• The "prayer plant" movement of its leaves adds a dynamic and engaging element.  

Psychological Benefits:

• The presence of indoor plants has been shown to reduce stress, improve mood, and enhance overall well-being.  

Pet-Friendly:

• Calathea plants are generally considered non-toxic to pets, making them a safe choice for households with cats and dogs.  

Enhances indoor enviroments:

• They help to make a more vibrant and natural feeling enviroment.  

1. Light:

• Bright, Indirect Light: Calatheas thrive in bright, indirect sunlight. Direct sunlight can scorch their delicate leaves, causing them to fade or burn.
• East- or west-facing windows are ideal. If you place it near a south-facing window, use a sheer curtain to filter the sunlight.

2. Watering:

• Consistent Moisture: Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Water when the top inch of soil feels slightly dry.  
• Avoid Overwatering: Overwatering can lead to root rot. Ensure your pot has drainage holes.
• Water Quality: Use filtered water, rainwater, or distilled water, as tap water can contain minerals that may harm the plant.

3. Humidity:

• High Humidity: Calatheas love high humidity. Aim for humidity levels of 60% or higher.
• Increase Humidity:
  • Misting the leaves regularly.
  • Placing a humidifier nearby.
  • Using a pebble tray filled with water.
  • Grouping plants together to create a humid microclimate.

4. Soil:

• Well-Draining Soil: Use a well-draining potting mix that retains moisture. A peat-based mix or a mix designed for African violets is suitable.

5. Temperature:

• Warm Temperatures: Calatheas prefer warm temperatures between 65°F and 85°F (18°C to 29°C).
• Avoid Cold Drafts: Protect them from cold drafts and sudden temperature changes.

6. Fertilizing:

• Regular Feeding: Fertilize your Calathea Ornata every two weeks during the growing season (spring and summer) with a diluted liquid houseplant fertilizer.
• Dormancy: Reduce or stop fertilizing during the fall and winter months.

7. Repotting:

• Annual Repotting: Repot your Calathea Ornata annually in the spring, using a pot one size larger than the current one.
• Gentle Handling: Calatheas have delicate roots, so handle them with care during repotting.

8. Common Issues:

• Brown, Crispy Leaves: Indicate low humidity or dry soil.
• Yellowing Leaves: Often a sign of overwatering.
• Curling Leaves: can be a sign of dry soil, or low humidity.